Rule 712.4 · Double-Faced Cards
Meld cards have a Magic card face on one side and half of an oversized card face on the other.
Subrules
One card in each meld pair has an ability that exiles both that object and its counterpart and melds them. To meld the two cards in a meld pair, put them onto the battlefield with their back faces up and combined (see rule 701.42, “Meld”). The resulting permanent is a single object represented by two cards.
The back faces of a meld pair are used only to determine the characteristics of the melded permanent that pair becomes on the battlefield. If a rule or effect references the back face of a meld card when not part of a melded permanent on the battlefield, it fails to determine its characteristics, regardless of which parts of the melded permanent is represented on that card’s back face.
Unlike other double-faced cards, meld cards cannot be transformed or converted. Any instructions to do so are ignored.